Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Back on Earth - Lemur babies born at the Denver Zoo

News back on Earth:

RED RUFFED LEMURS BORN AT DENVER ZOO FOR FIRST TIME IN 13 YEARS


The number 13 might be a lucky number after all. Denver Zoo is proud to announce the birth of four endangered red ruffed lemurs, the first of their species born here in 13 years! The quadruplets, born March 12, include male, Rusty and females, Bordeaux, Chianti and Mena. They are now big enough to explore outside their nest box and are on display can be seen with their parents in a nest box in the Emerald Forest exhibit in Denver Zoo's Primate Panorama.

This is the first litter for both mother, Sixpence, and her mate, Mego. Sixpence was among the infants born in the last litter at Denver Zoo in 1998. Mego came to Denver Zoo from the Duke Lemur Center in April 2008. The two were paired together under recommendation of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums' (AZA) Species Survival Plan (SSP) which ensures healthy populations and genetic diversity among zoo animals. Fortunately, the couple has proved to be an excellent match. Though inexperienced, Sixpence has shown she is a very attentive mother and lets Mego know what he needs to be doing.

As their names indicate, red ruffed lemurs are almost entirely covered with red fur, except for their black faces, feet and tails and white patches on the back of their necks. Adults' bodies can grow to about three-feet-long, but their tails, which provide crucial balance in trees, can stretch more than three feet on their own. They are thought to be called "ruffed" because of the tufts of fur around their necks. These resemble ruffs, or large, ruffled collars worn by European men and women in the late 1500s and early 1600s.

Exact red ruffed lemur population numbers in the wild aren't known, but the World Conservation Union (IUCN) classifies them as endangered. Their numbers are thought to be dwindling, mostly due to habitat destruction. Their range has been reduced to a small area in Northeastern Madagascar. There are 88 different species of lemurs that survive only on the island of Madagascar.

Young red ruffed lemurs do not cling to their mothers like many other primates. Instead their mother will typically carry them around with her mouth, almost like a dog or cat. They're groups are matriarchal. They eat primarily fruit and flowers. They are diurnal, meaning they are active both at night and during the day.


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